shiidi la taaban karo

Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN) Cimentos ayaa la xaqiijiyay todobaadkan inuu yahay iibsadaha lagu heshiiyey ee Holcim ganacsigiisa sibidhka Brazil isagoo qiimihiisu yahay US$1.03 bilyan. Wax kala iibsiga waxaa ka mid ah shan warshadood oo sibidh isku dhafan, afar warshadood oo shiida iyo 19 qalab shub ah oo diyaarsan. Marka la eego awoodda wax-soo-saarka, CSN ayaa hadda la filayaa inay noqoto shirkadda saddexaad ee wax-soo-saarka sibidhka ee Brazil, oo ka xigta oo keliya Votorantim iyo InterCement. Ama, haddii aad aaminsan tahay sheegashada CSN ee ku saabsan awoodda shaqo la'aanta ee tartamayaasha, waxaad ku jirtaa kaalinta labaad!
Jaantuska 1: Khariidadda warshadda sibidhka ee ku jirta iibsashada CSN Cimentos ee hantida Brazil ee LafargeHolcim. Xigasho: Shabakadda Xidhiidhka Maalgashiga ee CSN
CSN waxay markii hore ku bilaabatay wax soo saarka birta, ilaa maantana waa qayb weyn oo ka mid ah ganacsigeeda. 2020, waxay soo sheegtay dakhli dhan 5.74 bilyan US dollar. Qiyaastii 55% waxay ka yimaaddeen ganacsiga birta, 42% ganacsiga macdanta, 5% ganacsiga saadka, iyo 3% oo keliya ganacsigiisa sibidhka. Horumarka CSN ee warshadaha sibidhka waxa uu bilaabmay 2009 markii ay bilaawday shiididda foornada qarxinta iyo clinker ee warshadda Presidente Vargas ee Volta Redonda, Rio de Janeiro. Ka dib, shirkaddu waxay bilowday wax soo saarka clinker ee 2011 warshadeeda isku dhafan ee Arcos ee Minas Gerais. Tobankii sano ee soo socda, wax badan ayaa ka dhacay meel fagaare ah ugu yaraan, sababtoo ah waddanku wuxuu wajahayaa hoos u dhac dhaqaale iyo iibinta sibidhka qaranka ayaa hoos u dhacay 2017. Laga bilaabo agagaarka 2019, CSN Cimentos ayaa markaa bilaabay inay ka doodaan qaar cusub oo la soo jeediyay. mashaariic warshadeed meelo kale. Brazil, iyada oo ku xidhan kobaca suuqa iyo bixinta dadweynaha bilowga ah ee la filayo (IPO). Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah warshadaha Ceara, Sergipe, Para iyo Parana, iyo sidoo kale ballaarinta warshadaha jira ee koonfur-bari. Intaa ka dib, CSN Cimentos waxay ogolaatay inay Cimento Elizabeth ku hesho USD 220 milyan Julaay 2021.
Waxaa xusid mudan in iibsiga Holcim uu wali u baahan yahay ogolaanshaha maamulka tartanka ee deegaanka. Tusaale ahaan, warshadda Cimento Elizabeth iyo warshadda Holcim ee Caaporã labaduba waxay ku yaalliin gobolka Paraíba, oo midba midka kale u jiro ilaa 30 kiiloomitir. Haddii la ansixiyo, tani waxay u sahlaysa CSN Cimentos inay lahaadaan laba ka mid ah afarta warshadood ee isku dhafan ee gobolka, iyadoo labada kalena ay maamulaan Votorantim iyo InterCement. CSN waxa kale oo ay isku diyaarinaysaa in ay afar warshadood oo isku dhafan oo ku yaala Minas Gerais ka hesho Holcim si ay u kordhiso midda ay hadda leedahay. Inkasta oo ay sabab u tahay tirada badan ee dhirta ee gobolka, tani uma muuqato in ay hesho fiiro gaar ah.
Holcim waxa uu caddeeyey in leexinta Brazil ay qayb ka tahay istiraatijiyaddeeda lagu doonayo in dib loogu saaro xalalka dhismo waara. Ka dib marka la dhammeeyo iibsiga Firestone horraanta 2021, dakhliga waxaa loo isticmaali doonaa xalalkeeda iyo ganacsiyada alaabada. Waxa kale oo ay sheegtay in ay doonayso in ay diiradda saarto suuqyada asaasiga ah ee leh rajooyin mustaqbalka fog ah. Xaaladdan oo kale, horumarinta kala duwan ee sibidhka ee warshadeeyayaasha waaweyn ee birta sida CSN waa mid aad u kala duwan. Labada warshadoodba waa warshado sii daaya kaarboon laba ogsaydh sare, sidaa darteed CSN aad ayay uga fogaan doontaa warshadaha kaarboonka-badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, adoo isticmaalaya slag ee wax soo saarka sibidhka, labaduba waxay leeyihiin is-dhexgalka xagga hawlgalka, dhaqaalaha iyo sii jirista. Tani waxay keentay CSN Cimentos inay la shuraakoobaan shirkadda Votorantim ee Brazil iyo Hindiya JSW Cement, oo iyaduna soo saarta sibidhka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee waxa kale ee ka dhaca Shirka 26-aad ee Qaramada Midoobay ee Isbeddelka Cimilada (COP26) ee Noofambar 2021, waxay u muuqataa inaanay suurtogal ahayn in baahida caalamiga ah ee birta ama sibidhka ay si weyn hoos ugu dhacdo. CSN Cimentos waxay hadda dib u bilaabi doontaa kaydkeeda IPO si ay lacag ugu ururiso soo iibsiga Holcim.
Soo iibsashadu waxay ku saabsan tahay waqtiga. Macaamilka CSN Cimentos-Holcim wuxuu daba socdaa helitaanka CRH Brazil ee Buzzi Unicem's Companhia Nacional de Cimento (CNC) ee wadajirka ah horaantii 2021. Sida kor ku xusan, suuqa sibidhka Brazil ayaa si fiican u shaqeynaya tan iyo markii uu bilaabay inuu soo kabsado 2018. Marka la barbardhigo kuwa kale waddamada, tallaabooyinka xirida daciifka ah awgeed, cudurka faafa ee coronavirus si dhib leh ayuu u yareeyay xaaladdan. Marka loo eego xogta ugu dambeysay ee Ururka Warshadaha Sibidhka Qaranka (SNIC) ee Agoosto 2021, kobaca iibka hadda ayaa laga yaabaa inuu si tartiib tartiib ah u daciifo. Laga soo bilaabo bartamihii 2019, wadarta guud ee isugeynta billaha ah ayaa sii kordhaysay, laakiin waxay bilowday inay hoos u dhigto May 2021. Marka loo eego xogta illaa hadda sanadkan, iibka 2021 wuu kordhi doonaa, laakiin intaas ka dib, yaa og? Dukumeentiga Maalinta Maalgashiga ee CSN ee Diisambar 2020 ayaa saadaaliyay in, sida la filayo, oo ku saleysan kobaca saadaasha dhaqaalaha guud, isticmaalka sibidhka Brazil uu si joogto ah u kori doono ilaa ugu yaraan 2025. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, walaacyada ku saabsan sicir bararka, qiimaha korodhka iyo hubanti la'aanta siyaasadeed ka hor doorashada guud ee soo socota dhamaadka 2022 ayaa laga yaabaa inay wiiqdo tan. Tusaale ahaan, InterCement waxay baajisay soo jeedinteedii IPO bishii Luulyo 2021 iyadoo ay ugu wacan tahay qiimeeyn hoose oo ay ugu wacan tahay hubanti la'aan maalgashadayaasha. CSN Cimentos waxa laga yaabaa inay la kulanto dhibaatooyin la mid ah IPO-da la qorsheeyay ama waxay la kulmi kartaa awood xad dhaaf ah marka ay bixinayso LafargeHolcim Brazil. Si kastaba ha noqotee, CSN waxay go'aansatey inay halis gasho waddada si ay u noqoto midda saddexaad ee wax soo saarka sibidhka ee Brazil.